Variations on a Theme by Robert Schumann
General Info
Year: 1969
Duration: c. 10:10
Difficulty: IV (see Ratings for explanation)
Publisher: Alfred Publishing Co.
Cost: Score and Parts - $100.00 | Score Only - $15.00
Instrumentation
Full Score
C Piccolo
Flute I-II
Oboe I-II
Bassoon I-II
E-flat Soprano Clarinet
B-flat Clarinet I-II-III
E-flat Alto Clarinet
B-flat Bass Clarinet
B-flat Contrabass Clarinet
E-flat Alto Saxophone I-II
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
B-flat Cornet I-II-III
B-flat Trumpet I-II
Horn in F I-II-III-IV
Trombone I-II
Bass Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
String Bass
Timpani
Percussion, including:
- Bass Drum
- Bells
- Chimes
- Crash Cymbals
- Gong
- Snare Drum
- Suspended Cymbal
- Tambourine
- Triangle
- Vibraphone
- Xylophone
Errata
In Parts:
- Percussion, Var. 2, 9 meas. after reh. A: Add 2/4 meter signature
Program Notes
The Variations on a Theme of Robert Schumann was written on commission for the North Hills High School Band in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was premiered by this excellent ensemble and their fine director, Warren Mercer, at the 1969 Eastern Region Music Educators National Conference in meeting in Washington, D.C.
The theme is The Happy Farmer, and the variations evolve one from the other throughout the work using rhythmic, melodic and intervallic relationships for the basis of their variance. The basic structure is as follows:
Theme, The Happy Farmer (also known as the “Red Wing Polka.”)
Variation I, Theme is juxtaposed throughout “solo” voices in a Haydn-esque fashion
Variation II, Flutes outline theme in scherzo-like style
Variation III, Free variation on rhythmic values
Variation IV, Melodic and intervallic variation
Variation V, Distortion of melodic line in rhapsodic variation
Variation VI, Rhythmic variation of theme
- Program note by composer
Media
State Ratings
None discovered thus far.
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- SimfoVents Palma (Spain) (Francisco Valero-Terribas, conductor) - 21 April 2023
- Heart of Texas (San Antonio) Concert Band (R. Mark Rogers, conductor) - 29 January 2023
- Lakewood Ranch (Fla.) Wind Ensemble (Joe Miller, conductor) - 27 November 2022
- Calvin University (Grand Rapids, Mich.) Wind Ensemble (Tiffany Engle, conductor) - 13 April 2022
- University of Houston (Tx.) Wind Ensemble (David Bertman) - 11 April 2021
- University of British Columbia (Vancouver) Wind Ensemble (Robert Taylor, conductor) – 13 February 2020
- University of Texas at Tyler Wind Ensemble (Jeffrey Emge, conductor) - 5 December 2019
- California Polytechnic State University Pomona Symphonic Winds (Ricky Badua, conductor) – 9 October 2019
- Sacramento (Calif.) Symphonic Winds (Tim Smith conductor) – 5 May 2019
- University of California, Santa Barbara, Wind Ensemble (Paul Bambach, conductor) – 29 November 2018
- Dr. Lawrence R. Sutherland Wind Festival Orchestra (Fresno, Calif.) (David Becker, conductor) -18 March 2018 (2018 Sutherland Wind Festival (Fresno, Calif.)
- James Madison University (Harrisonburg, Va.) Symphonic Band (Stephen Bolstad, conductor) – 1 March 2018
- Whitman College (Walla Walla, Wash.) Wind Ensemble (Gary Gemberling, conductor) – 21 April 2017
- Santa Barbara City College Concert Band (Eric C. Heidner, conductor) - 2 December 2012
- Farragut High School (Knoxville, Tenn.) Symphonic Band (Ron Rogers, conductor) – 24 February 2010 (CBDNA 2010 Southern Division Conference, Oxford, Miss.)
Works for Winds by This Composer
- Apocalypse (1972)
- Appalachian Carol Festival (1983)
- Blithe Bells (as arranger) (1989)
- Bold Venture (1990)
- Carpathian Sketches (1978)
- Cliff Island Suite (1990)
- Chorale and Toccata (1967/1971)
- Colonial Airs and Dances (1987)
- A Commemorative Suite (1987)
- Concert in the Park (2004)
- Concerto for Band (1981)
- Concerto for Bass Tuba and Concert Band (1981)
- Concerto for Euphonium and Band (1985)
- Concerto for Percussion and Band (1984)
- Concerto No. 2 for Alto Saxophone (1977)
- Courage to Serve March (1971)
- Diamond Variations (1968)
- Eagle Rock Overture (1986)
- Epilogue: "Lest We Forget" (1992)
- Esprit de Corps (1984)
- Eternal Vigilance (2008)
- First Suite for Band (1995)
- Hebraic Rhapsody (2000)
- Heroic Saga (1986)
- Highland Fling (2005)
- In Sunshine and Shadows (2004)
- Japanese Prints (1976)
- Joan of Arc (2008)
- Jubilate (1978)
- The Last Full Measure of Devotion (1995)
- Like a Sea of Glass Mingled with Fire (1997/2013)
- Litany (1981)
- Lord, Guard and Guide (1993)
- March Dramatic (1967/1996)
- March of the Dragonmasters (1984)
- Meditations on an Old Scottish Hymn Tune (1993)
- Mystic Chords of Memory (1999/2001)
- Old Time Spirit (1986/1997)
- Pastorale and Country Dance (1979)
- Potomac Festival Overture (1990)
- Preamble (1975)
- Prelude: Concert Liberte (1976)
- Prelude on an Old Southern Hymn (1983)
- A Sea of Glass Mingled with Fire. See: Like a Sea of Glass Mingled with Fire
- Second Suite (1965)
- Shivaree (1976)
- Sinfonia Hungarica (1998)
- Sinfonia Noblissima (1965)
- Sinfonietta (1973)
- Stars and Bars (1965)
- Suite from "Edvard Munch" (1967/1996)
- Symphony for Band (1965)
- Symphony No. 2 (1976)
- Symphony No. 3 (2003/2018)
- Tableau (1982)
- The Tennessean March (1968)
- Testament (1988)
- Third Suite (1966)
- Three Chinese Miniatures (1993)
- To Music (2003)
- The Tour de Force March (1970)
- Triumph and Tradition (1985)
- Uncommon Valor March (1991)
- Under the Big Top (1987)
- Variants on the Air Force Hymn (2000)
- Variations on a Theme by Robert Schumann (1968)
- The Wall (1993)
- The World Turned Upside Down (1983)
Resources
- Jager, R.; Schumann, R. (1969). Variations on a theme of Robert Schumann : (The happy farmer) [score]. Belwin : New York.
- Miles, Richard B., and Larry Blocher. 2002. Teaching Music Through Performance in Band. Volume 4. Chicago: GIA Publications. pp. 725-732.