Valdres
Johannes Hanssen (arr. Loras John Schissel)
Also entitled Valdresmarsjen.
General Info
Year: 2001
Duration: c. 3:35
Difficulty: III-1/2 (see Ratings for explanation)
Publisher: C.L. Barnhouse Company
Cost: Score and Parts - $60.00 | Score Only - $6.00
Instrumentation
Full Score
C Piccolo
Flute
Oboe
Bassoon
E-flat Soprano Clarinet
B-flat Soprano Clarinet I-II-III
B-flat Bass Clarinet
Alto Saxophone
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
Cornet (Trumpet)I-II-III-IV
Horn in F I-II-III-IV
Trombone I-II-III
Euphonium
Tuba
String Bass
Percussion, including:
- Bass Drum
- Cymbal
- Field Drum
- Snare Drum
Errata
None discovered thus far.
Program Notes
Valdres is one of the most famous marches ever composed. The fact that it is evocative and expressive of its land of birth, Norway, is also significant. While march enthusiasts have typically been drawn to the vastly larger and better known repertoires of the United States, Germany, England, and Spain, Valdres remains a greatly loved petite Norwegian tone-poem in march time. Its composer, Johann Hanssen, began his career as a tenor-horn player in the Oslo Military Band in 1900. In 1903-1904, he composed Valdres.
The opening tune (played in this edition by the clarinet or cornet) is a bugle call from the Valdres Battalion; Valdres is a valley is southern Norway. The second subject is an old tune for hardanger-fiddle; the trio is a pentatonic tune based upon Norwegian folk music.
This new edition collates the various versions that Johannes Hanssen created throughout his many years as conductor and composer. In his later years, he adapted the opening tune for clarinet solo, as it also appears in his adaptation for full symphony orchestra. Conductors will also note that I have brought the orchestration “indoors” from the parade ground and the street. These changes reflect both Hanssen’s various other versions for concert band and for orchestra.
- Program Note by arranger
Hanssen began writing this march in 1901; it was not completed until 1904. Followings its premiere, during an open-air concert in Oslo, the composer (who was playing trumpet in the band) heard only two people applaud -- his two best friends. He then arranged the work for the Orchestra of the National Theater, but Johan Halvorsen, the conductor (and also a composer), turned it down. Later he sold the march to a publisher for 25 kroner (about five dollars). From this inauspicious beginning, Valdres March has become known in almost every country where these are brass or wind bands. Although it was his first composition, Hanssen admitted near the end of his life that he had never written anything better.
The title has both geographic and musical connotations. Valdres is a beautiful region between Oslo and Bergen. The first three measures contain the old signature fanfare for the Valdres Battalion, an ancient melody formerly played on the lur (or lure) -- in this instance a straight wooden "trumpet" which was long enough to play the same partials played on a modern bugle. Other melodies derive from a Haranger fiddle tune and a pentatonic fold tune, above a typical Norwegian drone bass.
- Program Notes from Program Notes for Band
Media
- Audio: Sample download; ensemble and conductor unknown
- Audio CD: Eastman Wind Ensemble (Frederick Fennell, conductor)
- Audio CD: NSW State Schools Symphonic Wind Ensemble (Glenn Price, conductor) - 2007
State Ratings
- California: V Class A
- Iowa: IHSMA Band Grade IV
- Indiana: ISSMA Senior Band Group I
- Minnesota - Category I
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- Lamar University (Beaumont, Tex.) Wind Ensemble (Andrew McMahan, conductor) - 14 November 2023
- Stephen F. Austin State University (Nacogdoches, Tx.) Wind Symphony (Dan Haddad, conductor) - 7 February 2023
- University of Minnesota (Minneapolis) Maroon Campus Band (Louis Vajda, conductor) - 5 December 2022
- Honolulu (Hi.) Wind Ensemble (Keith Higaki, conductor) - 13 November 2022
- National Concert Band of America (Alexandria, Va.) (Adrian Holton, conductor) - 23 October 2022
- Calvin University (Grand Rapids, Mich.) Wind Ensemble (Tiffany Engle, conductor) - 12 March 2021
- University of Central Arkansas (Conway) Wind Ensemble (Ricky Brooks, conductor) - 11 February 2021
- Texas Christian University (Fort Worth) Symphonic Band (Jesse Rajabi, conductor) – 18 October 2018
- University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa) Concert Band (Heath Nails, conductor) – 13 November 2017
- University of Illinois (Champaign-Urbana) University Band (Jason Gardner, conductor) 15 November 2016
- California State University, Long Beach, Wind Symphony (Toshinori Sadaoka, conductor) - 3 March 2016 (81st Annual ABA National Convention)
- Michigan State University (East Lansing) Symphony Band (John T. Madden, conductor) – 2 February 2016
- Atascadero Community Band (Nathan Conrad, conductor) - 2 November 2013
- Liverpool High School Symphonic Band (Joseph L. Filio Jr., Conductor) - 12 December 2012
- Cuesta Wind Ensemble (Jennifer Martin, conductor) - 10 October 2012
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, Wind Ensemble (Andrew McMahan, conductor) - 18 November 2011
- Indianapolis Symphonic Band (Gary Wishmeyer, guest conductor) - 22 October 2011
- NSW (Summer Hill, Aus.) State Schools Symphonic Wind Ensemble (Glenn Price, conductor) – 21 December 2007 (2007 Midwest Clinic)
Works for Winds by This Composer
Adaptable Music
- Valdres (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Curnow) (1904/1985/2015)
All Wind Works
- Bjørnedans, for Band ("Bear Dance")
- Humoreske
- Olympic Fanfare (1952)
- Valdres (arr. Schissel) (1904/2001)
- Valdres (arr. Bainum) (1904/1963)
- Valdres (arr. Curnow) (1904/1985/2016)
- Valdres (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Curnow) (1904/1985/2015)
Resources
- Smith, Norman E. (2002). Program Notes for Band. Chicago: GIA Publications, pp. 271.