Laboring Songs
Subtitle: Movement I, from Symphony No. 3, Shaker Life
General Info
Year: 1998 / 2006
Duration: c. 10:10
Difficulty: (see Ratings for explanation)
Publisher: Theodore Presser Co.
Cost: Score and Parts - Rental | Score Only - $40.00
Instrumentation
Full Score
C Piccolo
Flute
Oboe
English Horn
Bassoon
Contrabassoon
B-flat Soprano Clarinet
B-flat Soprano Saxophone
E-flat Alto Saxophone
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
B-flat Trumpet
Horn in F
Tenorhorn
Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
String Bass
Timpani
Percussion, including:
- Bass Drum
- Bongos
- Castanets
- Cowbell
- Crotales
- Glass Wind Chime
- Glockenspiel
- Marimba
- Sizzle Cymbal
- Snare Drum
- Suspended Cymbal
- Tambourine
- Tam-Tam
- Temple Blocks
- Tom-Tom
- Triangle
- Tubular Bells
- Vibraphone
- Xylophone
Errata
None discovered thus far.
Program Notes
Welcher has become fascinated with spiritual practices outside of the mainstream. His best-selling Zion for concert band, for instance, came about from his study of the music and worship of the Mormon pioneers of Utah. Laboring Songs and the companion Circular Marches were born from his immersion in the history of the famed Shakers. Their most widely known hymn, Simple Gifts, may have led Welcher to research other, more obscure, Shaker hymns, and several of these are quoted in the new Symphony No. 3, “Shaker Life.”
- Program Note from publisher
Laboring Songs begins with a wordless melody moving in serene 4/2 and 3/2 meters, attributed to “Mother” Anne Lee herself (the very first Shaker music had no words, because words were considered to be too “worldly”). Assigned to a solo trumpet at first, this melody draws more and more adherents to it, as the Shakers themselves were able to do, through its simple strength and purity. A second melody arrives to accompany this tune, which will later be revealed as “Sad Days,” which contains words about the “sorrow and anguish” of the “Sad Days, which are surely to come.” The music fills and grows until the slow pulse will no longer contain it, and then a fast tune (“Shaker Life”) breaks out in a vigorous 2/4. “Sad Days” makes its reappearance in the solo euphonium with bits of “Shaker Life” accompanying it, and finally causes the fast meter to collapse into a state of “suspended animation.” Three offstage flutes intone a rather primitive, wordless part-song, supposedly given in dictation by an angel to its unknown transcriber. When the pulsed music returns, in a slow 5/4 meter, the melody that emerges is Turn to the Right, which refers both to the turning movement of the march-step and to the “getting right with God” message. This melody is treated to a series of constantly accelerating variations, interrupted twice by the shuffle tune Followers of the Lamb, first heard in the bassoons.
After the final version of Turn to the Right, Mother Anne’s wordless melody returns as a benediction, with echoes of the other melodies dividing the phrases. A repeated mantra of “Come Life, Shaker Life" conclude the work, as a throbbing meditation over the resounding final chord.
- Program Note by composer
Media
- Audio CD: Noth Texas Wind Symphony (Eugene Migliaro Corporon, conductor) - 2000
State Ratings
- Indiana: ISSMA SENIOR BAND GROUP I
- Louisiana: V
- Texas: V. Complete
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- East Tennessee State University (Johnson City) Wind Ensemble (Christian Zembower, conductor) – 17 October 2019
- Lone Star Youth Winds (Dallas, Tx.) (David Robinson, conductor) – 3 March 2019
- University of North Texas (Denton) Wind Ensemble (Nicholas E. Williams, conductor) – 19 February 2019
- Ronald Reagan High School (San Antonio, Tex.) Wind Ensemble (Dan Morrison, conductor) - 21 December 2018 (2018 Midwest Clinic)
- Central Washington University (Ellensburg) Wind Ensemble (Lewis Norfleet, conductor) – 22 March 2018 (CBDNA 2018 Western/Northwestern Conference, Rohnert Park, Calif.)
- University of Texas (Austin) Wind Symphony (Scott Hanna, conductor) – 6 April 2016
- University of Michigan Concert Band (Courtney Snyder, conductor) - 16 March 2015
- North Dakota State University (Fargo) Wind Symphony (Warren Olfert, conductor) – 26 February 2010 (CBDNA 2010 North Central Division Conference, Normal, Ill.)
- Oklahoma State University (Stillwater) Wind Ensemble (Joseph Missal, conductor) – 23 February 2001 (CBDNA 2001 National Conference, Denton, Tx.)
Works for Winds by This Composer
- Arches (1985)
- Castle Creek (1989/2009)
- Circular Marches. See: Symphony No. 3, "Shaker Life"
- Downshifting (2014)
- For the Mystic Harmony (2017)
- Glacier (2003)
- Hauntings (1986)
- Laboring Songs. See: Symphony No. 3, "Shaker Life"
- Minstrels of the Kells (2002)
- Perpetual Song (2008)
- Songs Without Words (2001/2007)
- Spumante (1998/1999)
- Symphony No. 3, "Shaker Life" (1997)
- Laboring Songs
- Circular Marches (1997)
- Symphony No. 4, "American Visionary" (2005)
- Symphony No. 6, "Three Places in the East" (2017)
- Upriver (2011)
- The Yellowstone Fires (1998)
- Zion (1994)
Resources
- Welcher, D. (2006). Laboring Songs: For Large Wind Ensemble: Movement I, from Symphony No. 3, "Shaker Life" [score]. Elkan-Vogel: King of Prussia, Pa.