Invicta
General Info
Year: 1981
Duration: c. 6:20
Difficulty: III (see Ratings for explanation)
Publisher: C L Barnhouse Company
Cost: Score & Parts - $50.00 | Score Only - $6.00
Instrumentation
Full Score
Piccolo
Flute I-II
Oboe I-II
Bassoon I-II
B-flat Soprano Clarinet I-II-III
E-flat Alto Clarinet
B-flat Bass Clarinet
E-flat Alto Saxophone I-II
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
B-flat Trumpet I-II-III
Horn in F I-II-III-IV
Trombone I-II-III
Euphonium
Tuba
Timpani
Percussion I-II-III, including:
- Bass Drum
- Crash Cymbals
- Glockenspiel
- Snare Drum
- Suspended Cymbal
- Tambourine
- Tubular Bells
Errata
In Parts:
- Flute I and II, m.97: Last note should be written C natural. Score is correct.
- Clarinet I, m.99: Should be two sixteenths and an eighth. Score is correct.
- Clarinet I, m.159: Second note flat symbol missing from the E in the part. Score is correct.
- Clarinet III, m.61: Last note should be written C natural. Score is correct.
- Bass Drum, Cymbals, Suspended Cymbal, Tambourine, m.95-96: No cymbal roll here.
In Score:
- Bass Clarinet, m.47: Flat accidental is missing before the low B. Part is correct.
- Mallets, m.198: "Octaves" is misspelled, and score indicates "Chimes Upper Note." Upper note is out of the chimes range. Indication in part is correct to play the lower note.
- Tambourine, m.168-175: accent marks missing from beat 1, and of 2, and beat 4. Part is correct.
- French Horn 2, m.138-139: tie is missing between the F quarter note and half note. Part is correct.
Program Notes
Invicta (1981) was composed as a tribute to Mark S. Kelly, Director of Bands at Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio. Regarding the dedication, James Swearingen expressed the following: "Several times during my eighteen years of public school teaching, Professor Kelly provided me with educational guidance which helped to mold my career as a teacher. Needless to say, I owe many of my successes to this man's valuable advice."
This composition, which utilizes ABA form, is introduced by a bold maestoso fanfare in the key of Bb major. The main theme (allegro con moto) is then passed back and forth between several sections of the ensemble. Having modulated to the key of Ab, a beautiful middle section is masterfully developed before an eventual return to the key of Bb. The recapitulation then allows the composer an opportunity to display his skill at inter-weaving previously introduced themes simultaneously.
- Program Notes by composer
Media
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State Ratings
- New York: Concert Band IV
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- Kirksville (Mo.) High School Concert Band (Karen Harrison, conductor) – 7 March 2019
- Ashland-Greenwood (Ashland, Neb.) Senior High Band (Jonathan Jaworski, conductor) – 1 March 2019
- Sacramento (Calif.) State University Concert Band (Sean Muir, conductor)- 9 May 2018
- Tamagawa Academy (Machida, Tokyo, Japan) Wind Orchestra (James Swearingen, conductor) - 15 December 2016 (2016 Midwest Clinic)
- Illinois State University (Normal) University Band (Shannon Shaffer, conductor) - 1 December 2016
Works for Winds by This Composer
Adaptable Music
- Romanesque (Flex instrumentation) (1982/2020)
All Wind Works
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- Air of Nobility (2009)
- Aces of the Air (as arranger) (1942/2011)
- All Glory Told (1995)
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- Amazing Grace
- America the Beautiful (as arranger) (1882/2006)
- An American Portrait (1998)
- And the Angels Called (2005)
- And the Herald Angels Sang (2001)
- As Seasons Change
- As the Eagle Flies (2005)
- Ashford Variations (1992)
- Ashton Overture (1982)
- Aventura (1984)
- Baywood Overture (1991)
- Be Still My Soul (as arranger) (1900/2016)
- Beautiful Savior (2003)
- Beyond the Darkness (2013)
- Big Four (as arranger) (1955/2002)
- Blue Ridge Saga (1990)
- The Blues (2008)
- Brookpark Overture (1983)
- Bunker Hill (as arranger) (1943/2018)
- Bunker Hill Overture (1994)
- But for the Love of Ireland (2014)
- Call to Victory (as arranger) (1942/2001)
- Can't Help Falling in Love
- Carolina Legend (1991)
- Celebration and Dance
- Celebration and Tribute (2015)
- Celebration for Winds and Percussion (1999)
- A Celebration Overture (1995)
- Centuria (1986)
- Chesford Portrait (1982)
- Children of the Shrine
- A Child's Lullaby (as arranger) (1868/1996)
- Chorale Suite (1993)
- A Christmas Auld Lang Syne (as arranger) (2004)
- A Christmas Classic (1997)
- Christmas Classics
- Christmas Favorites
- A Christmas Wish (1994)
- Clark County Celebration (2007)
- A Classic Overture (1993)
- Coast Guards (as arranger) (1942/1991)
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- Covington Square (1985)
- Crosswinds March (2007)
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- Dawn of a New Day (1992)
- Dedication March and Celebration
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- Denbridge Way (1979)
- Didn’t We Almost Have It All
- The Distant Castle (2008)
- Divinum Mysterium (as arranger) (2009)
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- Early American Portrait
- Early One Morning
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- Exordium (1996)
- The Falling Rain (2006)
- A Family Christmas
- Fanfare and Jubilee (2002)
- Fantasy on an American Classic
- Fiesta de los Bravos
- A Fireside Christmas
- Flight of Valor (2003)
- Follow the River (2004)
- Freedom City (as arranger) (2017)
- Freedom’s Light (1997)
- Freedom’s March
- A Friend Remembered (2008)
- Gallant Marines (as arranger) (1942/2000)
- A Gift of Christmas Song (1998)
- Grand Canyon Overture
- Have Yourself a Merry Little
- Heroes and Glory (2007)
- High Falls Overture (2000)
- Holiday Greetings
- How Firm Thy Friendship (1997)
- Hymn for a Child (2001)
- I'll Be Home for Christmas (as arranger) (1943/1990)
- In All Its Glory (1989)
- In Quest of Uluru
- In the Presence of Heroes (2009)
- In the Wake of Spring
- In the Winter of 1730
- In Times of Triumph
- Into the Joy of Spring (2001)
- Invicta (1981)
- Irving Berlin's Songs for America (as arranger) (1986)
- A Jingle Bells Fantasy (as arranger) (1857/2010)
- A Joyful Christmas
- Jubilance (1997)
- Land of Liberty
- The Last Rose of Summer (as arranger) (1813/2006)
- Lead On, O King Eternal (as arranger) (2000)
- Legacy (1996)
- The Legend of Danny Boy
- Lest We Forget (2001)
- Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let It Snow! (as arranger) (1945/1994)
- Let the Christmas Season Begin! (2008)
- Let the Spirit Soar
- Liberty
- The Light Eternal (1992)
- The Light of Dawn
- Los Dos Amigos
- Majestia (1983)
- Make a Joyful Noise
- March: Celebration and Glory
- March of the Belgian Parachutists (as arranger) (1945/2007)
- Mystic River Fantasy
- Nightflight (2008)
- Nighthawk (2014)
- Northpointe Fantasy (1986)
- Novena (1980)
- O Come, All Ye Faithful (2000)
- Of Pride and Celebration (1987)
- Of Time and Change (2014)
- Oh, My Heart Belongs to Ireland (2018)
- Ol' Glory March
- On a Cold Winter's Night
- On a Winter's Eve
- Our Director March (as editor) (1892/2003)
- Pageant for Winds (1990)
- Panther in the Sky
- Park Street Celebration
- Prelude and Energico
- Prestissimo (as arranger) (1931/2010)
- Proud Spirit
- Reflections (1984)
- Ring in the Joy (1997)
- Romanesque (1982)
- Romanesque (Flex instrumentation) (1982/2020)
- Rough Riders (as arranger) (1943/1996)
- Royal Emblem
- Santa Claus Is Comin’ to Town
- Santa's Early Holiday Arrival
- Santa Visits the Caribbean (2005)
- A Scottish Portrait (2011)
- Seagate Overture (1988)
- Silent Night (as arranger) (1818/2008)
- Silver Bells
- Silvercrest (1986)
- A Song of Hope (2002)
- A Song for Peace
- The Sounds of Christmas Joy (as arranger) (2002)
- Sounds of the Season
- Star of Wonder
- The Star-Spangled Banner (as arranger) (1814/2005)
- Stormy Seas
- Tidings of Comfort and Joy
- To a New Beginning (2002)
- Trails of Glory (1993)
- A Tribute to Artie Shaw (as arranger) (1996)
- Triumphant Spirit
- Two Amigos (1991)
- A Vision of Majesty (1998)
- Voice of Christmas
- The Water Is Wide
- Westchester March (1992)
- When Kings Go Forth
- When Honor Prevails
- Where The River Flows
- Williamsburg Overture
- Winchester Chronicles
- Windemere (1990)
- Winter Holiday (1991)
- With Malice Toward None (2009)
- Within These Hallowed Halls (as arranger) (2004)
- Wyndham Variations (1987)
Resources
- Swearingen, J. (1981). Invicta: Overture for Band [score]. C.L. Barnhouse: Oskaloosa, Iowa.