Mars (tr Pay and Smith)
Gustav Holst (trans. L. Pay and George Smith)
Subtitle: The Bringer of War
General Info
Year: 1916 / 1924
Duration: c. 7:15
Difficulty: V (see Ratings for explanation)
Publisher: Boosey & Hawkes
Cost: Score and Parts (print) - £75.00 | Score Only (print) - £14.50
Instrumentation
Condensed Score
D-flat Piccolo and Flute
Flute I-II
Oboe I-II
Bassoon I-II
E-flat Soprano Clarinet
B-flat Soprano Clarinet I-II-III
E-flat Alto Clarinet
B-flat Bass Clarinet
E-flat Alto Saxophone I-II
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
B-flat Bass Saxophone
Cornets Solo-I-II
B-flat Trumpet I-II
Horn in F I-II-III-IV
Trombone I-II-III
Euphonium
Tuba
String Bass
Timpani
Drums, including:
- Bass Drum
- Gong
- Snare Drum
- Suspended Cymbal
Errata
None discovered thus far.
Program Notes
Mars – The Bringer of War was complete in the composer's mind in the summer of 1914, when the First World War was but an emerging threat. The work is dominated by a relentless hammering out of a 5/4 rhythm which suggests the relentless destruction of war. The opposition of harmony and rhythm is skillfully used to produce a startling aural and emotional effect. The movement was transcribed for band by the composer is 1924.
- Program Note from Program Notes for Band
The Mars and Jupiter movements of Holst's orchestral work were arranged for band by two students, L. Pay and George Smith, for a concert at Kneller Hall on October 3, 1924. (Kneller Hall, in the London borough of Richmond on Thames, houses the Royal Military School of Music, training musicians for the British Army.) It is possible, though not definitively known, that Holst himself had an active role in proofing the manuscripts.
- Program Note from From Kneller Hall to Hammersmith
Media
- Audio CD: Northshore Concert Band (John P. Lynch, conductor) – 2001
- Audio CD: U.S. Air Force Tactical Air Command Band (Lowell E. Graham, conductor) - 2008
State Ratings
- Alabama: Class AA
- Arkansas: V
- Florida: VI
- Georgia: V
- Iowa: V
- Kansas: VI
- Louisiana: V
- Maryland: VI
- Mississippi: VI-A
- New York: Concert Band VI
- North Carolina: VI
- Oklahoma: V-A
- South Carolina: VI
- Texas: V. Complete
- Virginia: V
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- Metropolitan Winds of Toronto (Ont., Can.) (Kevin Vuong, conductor) - 25 November 2023
- U.S. Military Academy (West Point, N.Y.) Band (Thomas Gamboa, conductor) - 25 March 2023
- James Madison University (Harrisonburg, Va.) Wind Symphony (Stephen Bolstad, conductor) - 25 February 2023
- San Luis Obispo (Calif.) Wind Orchestra (Jennifer Martin, conductor) – 19 March 2022
- United States Army Field Band (Ft. Meade, Md.) (Jim R. Keene, conductor) - 4 March 2022 (Denton, Tx.)
- Grove City (Penn.) College Wind Ensemble (Andrew S. Erb, conductor) - 25 March 2021
- University of Texas Arlington Wind Symphony (Douglas Stotter, conductor) - 8 December 2020
- Idaho State University (Pocatello) Wind Ensemble (Patrick Brooks, conductor) – 13 November 2019
- Triangle Wind Ensemble (Cary, N.C.) (Evan Feldman, conductor) – 26 May 2019
- Peninsula Symphonic Band (Palo Alto, Calif.) (Ted Henderson, conductor) – 19 May 2019
- University of South Florida (Tampa) Symphonic Band (John Carmichael, conductor) – 19 February 2019
- Lone Star Wind Orchestra (Dallas, Tx.) (Eugene Migliaro Corporon, conductor) – 18 November 2018
- Yale University (New Haven, Conn.) Concert Band (Thomas Duffy, conductor) – 13 April 2018
- Eastern Shore Wind Ensemble (Chestertown, Md.) (Keith A. Wharton) – 18 March 2018
- University of Minnesota (Minneapolis) North Star Campus Band (J. Nick Smith, conductor) – 1 March 2018
- San Jose (Calif.) Wind Symphony (Edward C. Harris, conductor) – 5 March 2017
- Illinois State University (Normal) Symphonic Winds (Gavin Smith, conductor) – 16 November 2016
- Contra Costa Wind Symphony (Walnut Creek, Calif.) (Brad Hogarth, conductor) – 6 November 2016
- Los Alamos (N.M.) Community Winds (Ted Vives, conductor) – 21 May 2016
- University of Southern California (Los Angeles) Trojan Marching Band (Arthur C. Bartner, conductor) – 2011
- Northshore Concert Band (Barrington, Ill.) (John P. Lynch, conductor) – 22 December 2001 (2001 Midwest Clinic)
Works for Winds by This Composer
Adaptable Music
- Chaconne from "First Suite in Eb" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2016)
- Fantasia on the "Dargason" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1911/2013)
- Intermezzo (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2017)
- Jupiter (arr. Deterling) (Flex instrumentation) (1916/2020)
- Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity (Adaptable Band) (arr. Fisher) (1916/2020)
- March (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1911/2010)
- March from "First Suite in Eb" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2015)
- March from Second "Suite in F Major" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Fisher) (1911/2018)
- March from "First Suite in Eb" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2015)
- Mars (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Vinson) (1916/2009)
- A Moorside March (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Wright; ed. M. Brand) (1928/2021)
- Songs from the "Second Suite" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1911/2012)
- Suite from "The Planets" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Vinson) (1916/2018)
All Wind Music
- Ave Maria (tr. Woodley) (1900)
- Bach's Fugue à la Gigue (as arranger; ed. Brand). See: Fugue à la Gigue
- Bach's Fugue à la Gigue (as arranger; ed. Mitchell) (1707/1928/2005)
- Brook Green Suite (tr. Curnow) (1933/2006)
- Capriccio (tr. Boyd) (1932/1967/1974)
- Capriccio (arr. Paul Noble) (1932/1967/2019)
- Chaconne from "First Suite in Eb" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2016)
- Chorale from Jupiter (arr. James Curnow)
- Christmas Day (arr. Daehn) (1910/2011)
- Christmas Day (arr. Beringen) (1910/2010)
- Country Song (arr. Klein) (1906)
- Dance of the Spirits of Fire (trans. Harpham) (1918/1922/1971)
- Dirge for Two Veterans
- Fantasia on the "Dargason" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1911/2013)
- Fantasia on the "Dargason" (arr. Story) (1911/2000)
- First Suite in E-flat (1909/1921)
- First Suite in E-flat (ed. Matthews) (1909/1921/1984)
- First Suite in E-flat (ed. Ito) (1909/2011)
- First Suite in E-flat (arr. Longfield) (1909/2006)
- First Suite in E-flat for Military Band (ed. Fennell) (1909/2006)
- First Suite in E-flat Themes (arr. Sweeney). See: Themes from "First Suite in E-flat"
- A Fugal Concerto (arr. Brand) (1923/1993?)
- A Fugal Overture (arr. Noble) (1922/2014)
- A Fugal Overture (trans. Ponto) (1922)
- Fugue à la Gigue (as arranger; ed. Brand) (1707/1928/2008)
- Fugue à la Gigue (as arranger; ed. Mitchell). See: Bach's Fugue à la Gigue
- Gustav Holst Band Classics (arr. Edwards) (2020)
- Hammersmith: Prelude and Scherzo (1930)
- A Holst Hymn (arr. Smith) (1921/2022)
- A Holst Suite (trans. Thompson) (2018)
- Hymns from the Rig Veda (tr. Windram, ed. Mitchell) (1908/1917/2017)
- I Vow to Thee, My Country (setting Vaughan Williams; ed. Grechesky) (1921/1988)
- I Vow to Thee, My Country (arr. Knorr) (1921/2017)
- Illumination (arr. Gene Milford)
- In the Bleak Midwinter. See: Winter Suite
- Intermezzo (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2017)
- Japanese Suite (adapt. Boyd) (1915/1982/1999)
- Jupiter (arr. Deterling) (Flex instrumentation) (1916/2020)
- Jupiter from "The Planets" (arr. Pay and Smith) (1916/1924)
- Jupiter from "The Planets" (arr. Branchfield) (1916/2014)
- Jupiter (arr. Brown) (1916)
- Jupiter (tr. Curnow) (1916/1990)
- Jupiter (arr Hurt) from "The Planets" (arr. Hurt) (1916)
- Jupiter (arr. Owens) (1916/2006)
- Jupiter Hymn (arr. de Meij) (1916/1921/1990)
- Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity (Adaptable Band) (arr. Fisher) (1916/2020)
- Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity (tr. McAlister; ed. Reed) (1916/2003)
- March (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1911/2010)
- March from "First Suite for Military Band" (arr. Story) (2011)
- March from "First Suite in Eb" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1909/2015)
- March from Second "Suite in F Major" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Fisher) (1911/2018)
- Marching Song (1906/1930)
- Marching Song (arr. Moss) (1906/2006)
- Marching Song (ed. Reynish) (1906/1983)
- March on Three Folk Tunes (ed. Binney) (c. 1913/2005)
- Mars (arr. Bocook) (1916/1998)
- Mars (arr. Owens) (1916/2009)
- Mars from "The Planets" (tr. Pay and Smith) (1916/1924)
- Mars, from "The Planets" (tr. Singleton) (1916/2001)
- Mars (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Vinson) (1916/2009)
- Midwinter (arr. Phillips) (2012)
- Moorside March (arr. Jacob) (1928/1960)
- A Moorside March (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Wright; ed. M. Brand) (1928/2021)
- A Moorside Suite (arr. Wright)
- Morris Dance Tunes (arr. Wagner) (1910/2010)
- On This Day the Earth Shall Ring (arr. Smith) (2001)
- The Perfect Fool (arr. Short) (1922/2005)
- The Planets (tr. Inagaki) (1916)
- The Planets (tr. Janssen) (1916/2017)
- The Planets (tr. Patterson) (1916/1998)
- The Planets (tr. Schrijvers) (1916/2005)
- The Planets (tr. Vives) (1916/2007?)
- The Planets (tr. Smith) (1916/1921)
- Scherzo (tr. Patterson) (1933/2021)
- Second Suite in F (ed. Fennell; score assembly Schissel) (1911/2006)
- Second Suite in F (arr. Johnston) (1911/2011)
- Second Suite in F (ed. Matthews) (1911)
- Second Suite in F (ed. Neumann) (1911)
- Second Suite in F (ed. Ito) (1911/1922/2012)
- Second Suite in F (adapt. Longfield) (1911/2007)
- Second Suite in f minor / F Major (ed. Hauswirth and Schmidt) (1911/2014)
- A Somerset Rhapsody (tr. Clare Grundman) (1906/1927/1980)
- The Song of the Blacksmith (arr. Loest) (1911/2011)
- Songs from the "Second Suite" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Stanton) (1911/2012)
- Songs of the West (arr. James Curnow) (1907/1986)
- St. Paul's Suite (arr. Sparke) (1912-1913/2017)
- Suite from "The Planets" (arr. Custer) (1916/1991)
- Suite from "The Planets" (Flex instrumentation) (arr. Vinson) (1916/2018)
- Themes from "First Suite in E-flat" (arr. Sweeney) (1909/2006)
- Three Folk Tunes (arr. Wagner) (c. 1913/2007)
- Two Songs Without Words (arr. Erickson) (1906/1996)
- Uranus (tr. Curnow) (1916/1991)
- Winter Suite
- On This Day Earth Shall Ring (arr. Smith) (1924/2001)
- In the Bleak Midwinter (arr. Bullock) (1906/1996)
- In the Bleak Midwinter (arr. Giroux) (1906/2018)
- In the Bleak Midwinter (arr. Smith) (1906/1992)
- Old Brenton Carol (arr. Smith) (1910/2001)
Resources
- Gibbs, Alan. "How did Holst conduct 'The Planets.'" Tempo, vol. 66, no. 261, July 2012, pp. 51-58.
- Holst, G.; Smith, G. [1924]. "Mars." <Arr. for military band by G. Smith. Conductor [and parts]> [score]. Boosey & Hawkes: London.
- Mitchell, Jon C. From Kneller Hall to Hammersmith: The Band Works of Gustav Holst. Tutzing: H. Schneider, 1990, pg. 91-92. Print.
- The Planets. Wikipedia. Accessed 6 August 2023
- Smith, Norman E. Program Notes for Band. Chicago: GIA Publications, 2002, pp. 297.