Liberation
General Info
Year: 2010
Duration: c. 17:00
Difficulty: V (see Ratings for explanation)
Publisher: Maslanka Press
Cost: Score and Parts - $220.00 | Score Only - $80.00
Instrumentation
Full Score
Flute I
Flute II (doubles Alto Flute)
Flute III (doubles Piccolo)
Oboe I-II
Bassoon I-II (II doubles Contrabassoon)
B-flat Soprano Clarinet I-II-III
B-flat Bass Clarinet
B-flat Contrabass Clarinet
Soprano Saxophone
E-flat Alto Saxophone
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
B-flat Trumpet I-II-III
Horn in F I-II-III-IV
Trombone I-II
Bass Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
String Bass
Piano
Timpani
Percussion, including:
- Bass Drum
- Snare Drum
- Chimes
- Crotales
- Gong
- Marimba
- Orchestra Chimes
- Sizzle Cymbal
- Sleigh Bells
- Suspended Cymbal
- Tam-Tam
- Tom-Tom
- Triangle
- Vibraphone
- Xylophone
Chorus
Errata
In parts:
- Horn in F, m.142: a2 is not present in parts.
- Horn in F III-IV, m.206: Note should be concert D, wrong in parts and score.
- Trombones, m.142: a2 is not present in parts.
- Piano, m.84-85: These two measures need to be switched in part.
- Chorus, m.22-23: Vocal line is one-step too high in parts, score is correct.
- Chorus, m.40: Dynamic should be fortissimo to match instrumentalists.
In Score:
- Timpani, m.100: Part is not present from 107-120. Outlines I-V-I motion, often, same as the tuba part.
- Piano, m.226: Beat four from m.225 sustains through m.226, missing in score.
- Percussion, m.226: Beat four from m.225 sustains through m.226, missing in score.
Program Notes
Libera me, Domine, de morte aeterna, in die illa tremenda:
Quando caeli movendi sunt et terra.
Dum veneris judicare saeculum per ignem.
Tremens facuts sum ego, et timeo, dum discussio venerit, atque ventura ira.
Quando caeli movendi sunt et terra.
Dies illa, dies irae, calamitatis et miseriae, dies magna et amara valde.
Dum veneris judicare saeculm per ignem.
Requiem aeternam dona eis, Domine: et lux perpetua luceat eis.
Deliver me, O Lord, from death eternal on that fearful day,
when the heavens and the earth shall be moved,
when thou shalt come to judge the world by fire.
I am made to tremble, and I fear, till the judgment be
upon us, and the coming wrath
when the heavens and the earth shall be moved.
That day, day of wrath, calamity, and misery, day of
great and exceeding bitterness,
when thou shalt come to judge the world by fire.
Rest eternal grant unto them, O, Lord: and let light perpetual shine upon them.
Written for the Japan Wind Ensemble Conductors Conference, this music touches the realization that we are capable of producing our own day of judgment, fire and wrath. The music is a powerful evocation of hope. The chorus part is single-line Gregorian chant.
- Program Note by composer
The music of American composer David Maslanka is familiar to many wind band conductors. His symphonies as well as the landmark 1981 composition A Child's Garden of Dreams, among others, have established his work as a major component of the standard repertoire for the ensemble. His music is particularly influenced by a focus on spirituality, frequently of varied origin, and the quotation of other musical works within his own. Many of his works make reference to the four-part chorales of Johann Sebastian Bach, although he incorporates a huge variety of others as well -- from folk songs to American spirituals to commercial jingles.
In the case of his 2010 work Liberation, he reaches back further into the ancient world of monophonic plainchant. The source for the text is a responsorial chant that owes its origins to the celebration of Matins, but in contrast to that celebration of birth and optimism, the “Libera Me” text used in Liberation is one that is sternly reflective upon death and the eternity of the afterlife.
After a brief introduction with a five-fold chiming of bells, the chant begins in earnest. Dr. Maslanka retains an element of performance practice within the Gregorian chant by using a host of mixed and asymmetric meters during the singing, imitating the free neumatic style present in the original. This chant is presented over the course of the work in three major sections, sung by the ensemble in unison octaves and delineating the larger formal structure of both the source text and the musical events, which mimic the contextual meaning of the words. For instance, the phrase “Dum veneris judicare saeculum per ignem” immediately precedes an upward scalar rippling in the woodwinds that becomes sequentially more intense as it repeats, like the flickering of flames consuming an object, before brash fanfares exclaim the implied fearfulness and wrath. The first of two interludes takes some of these fanfare motives and develops them joyfully, with robust rhythmic energy in statements by oboe, soprano saxophone, and flute, but this eventually dissipates into the trembling of “Tremens factus..."
In this second section, as the ensemble resumes the text, more of the instrumentalists are drawn to join and imitate their chanting (the notable outlier being the trumpets, who bark out an angrily dissonant interjection accompanying the words “calamitatis et miseriae”). The repetition of “Dum veneris” is not explicitly sung, but implied through the continuing chant-like melody of the tutti winds before the flames take hold once more. The final section mourns, but with a sense of tranquility. The texture here is sparsely barren, with the orchestration of the coda stripped down to two quartets (the first: flute, alto flute, clarinet, and bass clarinet; the second: alto saxophone, contrabass, piano, and vibraphone). This ending shows true hopefulness, with brief recollections of the earlier vitality serving as a nostalgic remembrance of the deceased.
- Program Note by Jacob Wallace for the Baylor Wind Ensemble concert program, 19 December 2014
Media
- Audio: Reference recording. Ensemble and conductor unknown
- Audio CD: Illinois State University Wind Symphony (Stephen K. Steele, conductor) - 2012
State Ratings
None discovered thus far.
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- Valdosta (Ga.) State University Wind Ensemble (Benjamin Harper, conductor) - 8 March 2023
- Boston (Mass.) Conservatory Wind Ensemble (Matthew Marsit, conductor) - 2 October 2021
- University of Oklahoma (Norman) Symphony Band (Michael E. Hancock, conductor; OU Women’s Chorus) – 19 November 2018
- University of Kansas (Lawrence) Wind Ensemble (Paul Popiel, conductor; KU Men's Chorus) – 8 October 2018
- Dartmouth College (Hanover, N.H.) Wind Ensemble (Matthew M. Marsit, conductor) – 5 May 2018
- North Dakota State University (Fargo) Wind Symphony (Warren Olfert, conductor) – 28 April 218
- Wichita (Kan.) State University Wind Ensemble (Timothy Shade, conductor) – 22 March 2018 (CBDNA 2018 Southwestern Conference, Houston, Texas)
- University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa) Wind Ensemble (Kenneth Ozzello, conductor) – 22 March 2018
- University of Cincinnati (Ohio) College-Conservatory of Music Wind Ensemble (Kevin Holzman, conductor) – 31 January 2018
- University of Kansas (Lawrence) Wind Ensemble (Paul Popiel, conductor) – 8 November 2017
- Arkansas Tech University (Russellville) Symphonic Wind Ensemble (Daniel A. Belongia, conductor) – 1 October 2017
- Lawrence University (Appleton, Wisc.) Symphonic Band (Matthew Arau, conductor) – 22 April 2017
- Fresno Pacific University (Fresno, Calif.) Symphonic Band (Erik Leung, conductor) - 25 March 2017 (2017 Sutherland Wind Festival (Fresno, Calif.)
- Grand Symphonic Winds (Twin Cities, Minn.) (Matthew George, conductor) – 27 February 2016 (CBDNA 2016 North Central Division Conference, Ames, Iowa)
- Baylor University (Waco, Tex.) Wind Ensemble (J. Eric Wilson, conductor) – 19 December 2014 (2014 Midwest Clinic)
- Texas A&M University-Commerce Wind Ensemble (Phillip Clements, conductor) - 2012
Works for Winds by This Composer
- Alex and the Phantom Band (2002/2015)
- Angel of Mercy (2015)
- California (2016)
- A Child's Garden of Dreams (1981)
- Concerto for Alto Saxophone and Wind Ensemble (1999)
- Concerto for Marimba and Band (1990)
- Concerto for Clarinet and Wind Ensemble (2015)
- Concerto for Piano, Winds, and Percussion (1979)
- Concerto for Saxophone Quartet and Wind Ensemble (2012)
- Concerto No 2 for Piano, Winds, and Percussion (2002)
- Concerto No 3 for Piano and Wind Ensemble (2016)
- Concerto for Trombone and Wind Ensemble (2007)
- Crown of Thorns (1991)
- Desert Roads (2005)
- Fanfare-Variations on the Chorale Melody "Durch Adams Fall" (Through Adam's Fall). See: Recitation Book
- First Light (2016)
- Four Pieces for Band (1980)
- Give Us This Day (2005)
- Golden Light (1990)
- Heart Songs (2001)
- Hell's Gate (1997)
- Hohner (1999)
- Hosannas (2015)
- Husa (2016)
- Hymn for World Peace (2014)
- Illumination (2013)
- In Memoriam (1990)
- Laudamus Te (1995)
- Letter to Martin (2015)
- Liberation (2012)
- Little Concerto (1990)
- Mass (1995/2005)
- Montana Music: Chorale Variations (1993)
- Morning Star (1997)
- Mother Earth (2008)
- Mountain Roads (1997)
- On This Bright Morning (2013)
- Peace (2012)
- Prelude on a Gregorian Tune (1981)
- Procession of the Academics (2008)
- Quintet for Winds Number 2
- Recitation Book (2006)
- Remember Me (2013)
- Requiem (2013)
- Rollo Takes a Walk (1980)
- Saint Francis (2015)
- Sea Dreams (1998)
- The Seeker (2016)
- Song at the End of Time
- Songs for the Coming Day (2012)
- Song Book (2001)
- Symphony No. 2 (1987)
- Symphony No. 3 (1991/2007)
- Symphony No. 4 (1993)
- Symphony No. 5 (2000)
- Symphony No. 6 (2004)
- Symphony No 7 (2004)
- Symphony No 8 (2008)
- Symphony No. 9 (2011)
- Symphony No. 10 (2018)
- Tears (1994)
- Testament (2001)
- Traveler (2003)
- A Tuning Piece: Songs of Fall and Winter (1995)
- ufo dreams (1999)
- Unending Stream of Life (2007)
- Variants on a Hymn Tune (1995)
Resources
- David Maslanka website
- David Maslanka’s Liberation: A Conductor’s Analysis
- Maslanka, D. (2010). Liberation: For Symphonic Wind Ensemble and Chorus [score]. Maslanka Press: New York.
- Perusal score