La Valse (tr Patterson)
Maurice Ravel (trans. Donald Patterson)
Subtitle: Poeme Choreographique
General Info
Year: 1920 / 2004
Duration: c. 12:30
Difficulty: (see Ratings for explanation)
Original Medium: Orchestra
Publisher: United States Marine Band
Cost: Score and Parts - Free download
Instrumentation
Full Score
Flute I-II-III-IV (III and IV doubling Piccolo)
Oboe I-II-III (III doubling English Horn)
Bassoon I-II
Contrabassoon
E-flat Soprano Clarinet
B-flat Soprano Clarinet I-VI (I and II doubling A Soprano Clarinet)
E-flat Alto Clarinet
B-flat Bass Clarinet
B-flat Contrabass Clarinet
E-flat Alto Saxophone I-II
B-flat Tenor Saxophone
E-flat Baritone Saxophone
B-flat Cornet I-II-III
C Trumpet I-II-III
Horn in F I-II-III-IV
Trombone I-II
Bass Trombone
Euphonium
Tuba
Double Bass
Harp
Timpani
Percussion, including:
- Bass Drum
- Castanet
- Crash Cymbal
- Crotale
- Glockenspiel
- Marimba
- Snare Drum
- Suspended Cymbal
- Tambourine
- Tam-tam
- Triangle
- Xylophone
Errata
None discovered thus far.
Program Notes
In a letter written in 1906, Ravel spoke of plans to compose a waltz that would pay tribute to Johann Strauss and be “an apotheosis of the Viennese waltz.” He titled his rough sketch Wien: Poème Symphonique (Vienna: Symphonic Poem). By 1920, the work had evolved to its finished form and its final title: La Valse: poème chorégraphique. This is no typical waltz; it is a surreal parody, an apocalyptic view of wartime Vienna, familiar to Ravel through his service as an ambulance driver during World War I.
In Ravel's version we are meant to see, as through a mist, an imperial palace of the mid-19th century, a grand ballroom filled with dancers, a scene alive with light and colour, an “impression of a fantastic and fatal whirling.” It is a waltz with one foot planted solidly in classical waltz traditions, with the other balanced uncertainly on the shaky ground of the new, the avant-garde, the modern. Rarely performed as a ballet, it is often programmed as a concert work, the absence of visual “busyness” helping to free the palette of the mind’s eye to imagine the surrealism of Ravel’s vision. Ravel dedicated his waltz to his long-time friend Misia Sert, a woman who was held in high esteem by many influential personalities of the day. It was in her home that Ravel first performed a piano reduction of the work for Sergei Diaghilev, Igor Stravinsky, and Francis Poulenc.
- Program Note by Nikk Pilato
Media
- Audio: Reference recording. United States Marine Band (Michael J. Colburn, conductor)
- Audio CD: United States Marine Band (Michael J. Colburn, conductor) - 2004
State Ratings
None discovered thus far.
Performances
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
- United States Marine Band (Washington, D.C.) (Michael J. Colburn, conductor) – 15 December 2004 (2004 Midwest Clinic)
Works for Winds by This Composer
- Bolero (arr. Bocook) (1928/2003)
- Bolero (arr. Zappa; tr. Howell) (1928/2020)
- Bolero (arr. Iwai) (1928/1982)
- Bolero (tr. Rogers) (1928/)
- Bolero (arr. Sparke) (1928/2011)
- Bolero (tr. Tamanini) (1928/2011)
- Daphnis et Chloe, Suite No. 2 (tr. Hindsley) (1912/1988)
- Daphnis et Chloe, Suite No. 2 (tr. Patterson) (1912/2015)
- Daphnis et Chloe, Suite No. 2 (tr. Sato) (1912/1999)
- The Enchanted Garden (arr. Thornton) (1908/1991)
- Entre Cloches (arr. Di Scala) (1897/2012)
- Excerpts from "Mother Goose Suite" (arr. Turner) (1910/2010)
- La Vallée des Cloches (tr. Hunsberger) (1905/1981)
- La Valse (tr. Kreines) (1920/2005)
- La Valse (tr. Patterson) (1920/2004)
- Laideronnette: Impératrice des Pagodes (arr. Beck) (1910/2013)
- Le Tombeau de Couperin (arr. Amano) (1914-1917/2002)
- Mother Goose Suite (tr. Frey) (1901/2018)
- Lone Star Rhapsody
- Pavane (tr. Binney) (1899/2020)
- Pavane (arr. de Meij) (1899/1991)
- Pavane (arr. Story) (1899/2015)
- Pavane pour une infante défunte (arr. Egli) (1899/1990)
- Pavane pour une infante défunte (orch. Kimura) (1899/1991)
- Pavane pour une infante défunte (tr. Hindsley) (1899/197-?)
- Pavane pour une infante défunte (tr. Lauf) (1899/2013)
- Pavane pour une infante défunte (arr. Thornton) (1899/1966)
- Pavane for a Dead Princess (orch. Reed; ed. McAlister) (1899/1988)
- Piano Trio in A minor (arr. Takagi) (1914/2011)
- Rapsodie Espagnole (arr. Morita) (1907-1908/1999)
- Scarbo (arr. Amano) (1908/2000)
- String Quartet in F (arr. Primatic) (1902-1903/2013)
Resources
- La Valse. Wikipedia. Accessed 28 January 2022